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| --- | ||||
| summary: Documentation site of Python Eledio library | ||||
| authors: | ||||
|     - Richard Kubicek | ||||
| date: 2019-09-27 | ||||
| --- | ||||
| # Description of API for python-eledio library | ||||
| This description allow to you easly write your own python script. | ||||
|  | ||||
| This script you can use for control of your Eledio devices. This sript you can upload to your [__Eledio Gateway__](https://www.eledio.com/en/hardware/) and control your gateways and your [__Eledio Extendres__](https://www.eledio.com/en/hardware/) which you want control from gateway. | ||||
|  | ||||
| This library is preinstalled in your [Eledio Gateway](https://www.eledio.com/en/hardware/).  You can start programming, after unpacking. | ||||
|  | ||||
|  | ||||
| ## Necessary parts | ||||
| Each major drive script in python for your application must be made up with some necessary parts. | ||||
|  | ||||
| * [device description in _json_ file](#device-description-in-json-file) | ||||
|  | ||||
| * [import of library components](#import-of-library-components) | ||||
|  | ||||
| * [load of _json_ file](#load-of-json-file) | ||||
|  | ||||
| ### Device description in _json_ file | ||||
| * this file is for hardware abstraction layer to linux | ||||
| * you are able to used your own names of identifiers, eg. you can rename _Temperature_ to _OutsideTemperature_ | ||||
| * every name of identifiers must consist only with English alphabet characters, without spaces and other punctuation | ||||
| * if you need some reaclculation of readout values, you can use prepared values __a__ and __b__, with are parts of equation __y=a*x+b__, where __x__ is readout value from device, __y__ is value which you obtain in python script, eg. if you need temeperature in degree of fahrenheit, you can place __a=1.8__ and __b=32__ (which corresponds of equation ```T[°F] = T[°C]*1.8 + 32```) | ||||
| #### Example of _json_ file, can be named as  config.json | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| { | ||||
|   "devices": { | ||||
|     "unit-40": { | ||||
|       "bus": "i2c", | ||||
|       "address": 40, | ||||
|       "datacrc": 9718, | ||||
|       "compilermagic": 4006394777 | ||||
|     } | ||||
|   }, | ||||
|   "identifiers": { | ||||
|     "gatewayHWEvent": { | ||||
|       "unit": "unit-40", | ||||
|       "partition": "sdp", | ||||
|       "offset": 0, | ||||
|       "entrysize": 2, | ||||
|       "depth": 0, | ||||
|       "type": 1, | ||||
|       "prescaler": 0, | ||||
|       "a": 1, | ||||
|       "b": 0, | ||||
|       "datatype": "u16", | ||||
|       "srq": 0 | ||||
|     }, | ||||
|     "gatewayHWState": { | ||||
|       "unit": "unit-40", | ||||
|       "partition": "sdp", | ||||
|       "offset": 2, | ||||
|       "entrysize": 2, | ||||
|       "depth": 0, | ||||
|       "type": 1, | ||||
|       "prescaler": 0, | ||||
|       "a": 1, | ||||
|       "b": 0, | ||||
|       "datatype": "u16" | ||||
|     }, | ||||
|     "RE1Voltage": { | ||||
|       "unit": "unit-40", | ||||
|       "partition": "sdp", | ||||
|       "offset": 4, | ||||
|       "entrysize": 2, | ||||
|       "depth": 0, | ||||
|       "type": 1, | ||||
|       "prescaler": 0, | ||||
|       "a": 0.01, | ||||
|       "b": 0, | ||||
|       "datatype": "s16" | ||||
|     }, | ||||
|     "Temperature": { | ||||
|       "unit": "unit-40", | ||||
|       "partition": "sdp", | ||||
|       "offset": 6, | ||||
|       "entrysize": 2, | ||||
|       "depth": 0, | ||||
|       "type": 1, | ||||
|       "prescaler": 0, | ||||
|       "a": 0.01, | ||||
|       "b": 0, | ||||
|       "datatype": "s16" | ||||
|     }, | ||||
|     "gatewayHWAction": { | ||||
|       "unit": "unit-40", | ||||
|       "partition": "adp", | ||||
|       "offset": 0, | ||||
|       "entrysize": 2 | ||||
|     }, | ||||
|     "RE1": { | ||||
|       "unit": "unit-40", | ||||
|       "partition": "adp", | ||||
|       "offset": 2, | ||||
|       "entrysize": 1 | ||||
|     }, | ||||
|     "RE3": { | ||||
|       "unit": "unit-40", | ||||
|       "partition": "adp", | ||||
|       "offset": 3, | ||||
|       "entrysize": 1 | ||||
|     } | ||||
|   } | ||||
| } | ||||
| ``` | ||||
|  | ||||
| ### Import of library components | ||||
| * consist with few of import statements, which are necessary for correct function | ||||
|  | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| import json # necessary for description json file; required | ||||
|  | ||||
| from eledio import Eledio   # basic functionality; required | ||||
| from eledio.component.mpu.i2c import SMBus  # communication interface with linux; required | ||||
| from eledio.device.pcu import PcuFactory    # access to variables and components of base board, e.g: relay outputs, digital inputs, ...; required | ||||
| from eledio.device.mpu import MpuFactory # access to variables and components of linux board, e.g.: wifi signal rssi, status LED color, ... | ||||
| from eledio.device.srq import Srq   # interrupt system for quick access to variables which need intermediate handle, e.g.: RF433 receiver | ||||
|  | ||||
| ``` | ||||
|  | ||||
| ### Load of _json_ file | ||||
| * this part is required before fist try of attempt to variables with names form config _json_ part | ||||
| #### Basic example of device registration | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| eledio = Eledio() | ||||
| eledio.register_device_factory("i2c", PcuFactory(SMBus(0))) | ||||
|  | ||||
| # repeat for every configuration file | ||||
| with open('config.json') as f: | ||||
|     eledio.append_config(json.load(f)) | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| ## Readout values from the peripherals - sensors, to linux | ||||
| Everytime, you want to read all of variables, e.g.: temperatures, digital input states, sensors values, ... you must to call ```eledio.load_inputs()``` | ||||
|  | ||||
| After this calling, you can access to variables by their symbloc names in dict access. | ||||
| For example: | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| eledio.load_inputs() | ||||
|  | ||||
| temperature = eledio["Temperature"]	# this statement put value of temperature after processing of linear equation (a and b coeficients) to the variable temperature | ||||
|  | ||||
| voltage = eledio["RE1Voltage"] # this statement put value of RMS voltage on relay 1 to variable voltage | ||||
| ``` | ||||
|  | ||||
| ## Put new values to the peripherals - actuators, connected to the hardware | ||||
| For relay, digital outputs you are able to set states True/False. Used logic of every component is written in component description. | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| eledio["RE1"] = True # switch on relay 1 | ||||
| eledio["RE3"] = False # switch off relay 3 | ||||
|  | ||||
| eledio.store_outputs() | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| After setting values for all of dict ```eledio``` parts, which you want to set, you need to call command ```eledio.store_outputs()```, which send that values to real hardware. | ||||
							
								
								
									
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| --- | ||||
| summary: Application example of Python Eledio library | ||||
| authors: | ||||
|     - Richard Kubicek | ||||
| date: 2019-09-06 | ||||
| --- | ||||
| # Example of usages | ||||
| There you can find some examples, how to use python-eledio library in your Eledio devices. | ||||
|  | ||||
| ## State LED, buzzer and watchdog control | ||||
| ### Configuration _json_ file | ||||
| File name: _mpu-config.json_ | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| { | ||||
|   "devices": { | ||||
|     "mpu-dev": { | ||||
|       "bus": "mpu" | ||||
|     } | ||||
|   }, | ||||
|   "identifiers": { | ||||
|     "mpuWifiRssi": { | ||||
|       "unit": "mpu-dev", | ||||
|       "parameter": "wifi-rssi" | ||||
|     }, | ||||
|     "mpuInternalTemperature": { | ||||
|       "unit": "mpu-dev", | ||||
|       "parameter": "temperature" | ||||
|     }, | ||||
|     "mpuCpuPercent": { | ||||
|       "unit": "mpu-dev", | ||||
|       "parameter": "cpu-percent" | ||||
|     }, | ||||
|     "mpuLed": { | ||||
|       "unit": "mpu-dev", | ||||
|       "parameter": "led" | ||||
|     }, | ||||
|     "mpuBeeper": { | ||||
|       "unit": "mpu-dev", | ||||
|       "parameter": "beeper" | ||||
|     }, | ||||
|     "mpuWatchdog": { | ||||
|       "unit": "mpu-dev", | ||||
|       "parameter": "watchdog" | ||||
|     } | ||||
|   } | ||||
| } | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| ### Usage | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| import json | ||||
|  | ||||
| from eledio import Eledio | ||||
| from eledio.component.mpu.i2c import SMBus | ||||
| from eledio.device.mpu import MpuFactory | ||||
|  | ||||
| if __name__ == "__main__": | ||||
|     eledio = Eledio() | ||||
|     eledio.register_device_factory("mpu", MpuFactory()) | ||||
|  | ||||
|     with open('mpu-config.json') as f: | ||||
|         eledio.append_config(json.load(f)) | ||||
|  | ||||
| 	eledio["mpuLed"] = (0x40, 0x00, 0x00) # set color of state LED in (R, G, B) format | ||||
| 	eledio["mpuBeeper"] = (1500, 10)	# after calling store_outputs() switch on beeper on frequency 1500 Hz for 1s (first parameter is frequency in Hz, second parameter is duration in hundred ms) | ||||
|  | ||||
| 	''' | ||||
| 	Warning, next statement is dangerous, it couse restart of linux machine (watchdog). | ||||
| 	This function is good to use when you have your development complete, and you know, that you communicate with components and devices lower then every x second. | ||||
| 	''' | ||||
| 	eledio["mpuWatchdog"] = 120 # after calling store_outputs() this statement couse reset of linux every 120 seconds. If there is any communication with devicese, timeout is restarted. | ||||
|  | ||||
|     eledio.store_outputs() | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| ## WiFi RSSI, linux CPU utilization | ||||
| Use [same _json_](#configuration-json-file) file as in previous example. | ||||
| ### Usage | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| import json | ||||
|  | ||||
| from eledio import Eledio | ||||
| from eledio.component.mpu.i2c import SMBus | ||||
| from eledio.device.mpu import MpuFactory | ||||
|  | ||||
| if __name__ == "__main__": | ||||
|     eledio = Eledio() | ||||
|     eledio.register_device_factory("mpu", MpuFactory()) | ||||
|  | ||||
|     with open('mpu-config.json') as f: | ||||
|         eledio.append_config(json.load(f)) | ||||
|  | ||||
| 	eledio.load_inputs() | ||||
|  | ||||
| 	rssi = eledio["mpuWifiRssi"] # place to variable rssi, WiFi signal RSSI | ||||
| 	utilization = eledio["mpuCpuPercent"] # place to variable utilitation, linux CPU utilization | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| ## SRQ/IRQ handler | ||||
| If you want to used quick access to variables like received code from RF433 control, you can use SRQ handler. | ||||
|  | ||||
| Inside SRQ handler, in this example function ```handle_srq```, you received dictionary of eledio identifiers and their new value after SRQ. | ||||
| ### Configuration _json_ file | ||||
| File name: _map.json_ | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| { | ||||
|   "devices": { | ||||
|     "unit-40": { | ||||
|       "bus": "i2c", | ||||
|       "address": 40, | ||||
|       "datacrc": 43200, | ||||
|       "compilermagic": 4006394777 | ||||
|     } | ||||
|   }, | ||||
|   "identifiers": { | ||||
|     "gatewayHWEvent": { | ||||
|       "unit": "unit-40", | ||||
|       "partition": "sdp", | ||||
|       "offset": 0, | ||||
|       "entrysize": 2, | ||||
|       "depth": 0, | ||||
|       "type": 1, | ||||
|       "prescaler": 0, | ||||
|       "a": 1, | ||||
|       "b": 0, | ||||
|       "datatype": "u16", | ||||
|       "srq": 0 | ||||
|     }, | ||||
|     "gatewayHWState": { | ||||
|       "unit": "unit-40", | ||||
|       "partition": "sdp", | ||||
|       "offset": 2, | ||||
|       "entrysize": 2, | ||||
|       "depth": 0, | ||||
|       "type": 1, | ||||
|       "prescaler": 0, | ||||
|       "a": 1, | ||||
|       "b": 0, | ||||
|       "datatype": "u16" | ||||
|     }, | ||||
|     "rf433": { | ||||
|       "unit": "unit-40", | ||||
|       "partition": "sdp", | ||||
|       "offset": 4, | ||||
|       "entrysize": 4, | ||||
|       "depth": 0, | ||||
|       "type": 1, | ||||
|       "prescaler": 0, | ||||
|       "a": 1, | ||||
|       "b": 0, | ||||
|       "datatype": "u32", | ||||
|       "srq": 1 | ||||
|     }, | ||||
|     "gatewayHWAction": { | ||||
|       "unit": "unit-40", | ||||
|       "partition": "adp", | ||||
|       "offset": 0, | ||||
|       "entrysize": 2 | ||||
|     } | ||||
|   } | ||||
| } | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| ### Usage | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| import json | ||||
|  | ||||
| from eledio import Eledio | ||||
| from eledio.component.mpu.i2c import SMBus | ||||
| from eledio.device.mpu import MpuFactory | ||||
|  | ||||
| def handle_srq(identifiers): | ||||
|     """ | ||||
|     User handling of SRQ (called in context of eledio.wait_events) | ||||
|     :param identifiers: dictionary of eledio identifiers and their new value after SRQ | ||||
|     :return: | ||||
|     """ | ||||
|     print("Service requests!", identifiers) | ||||
|  | ||||
| if __name__ == "__main__": | ||||
|     eledio = Eledio() | ||||
|     eledio.register_device_factory("i2c", PcuFactory(SMBus(0))) | ||||
|     eledio.register_srq(Srq(), handle_srq()) | ||||
|  | ||||
|     # repeat for every configuration file | ||||
|     with open('map.json') as f: | ||||
|         eledio.append_config(json.load(f)) | ||||
|  | ||||
|  while True: | ||||
|         # load state of inputs and outputs | ||||
|         eledio.load_inputs() | ||||
|  | ||||
|         # do something else or wait some time | ||||
|         eledio.wait_events(1.0) | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| ## Error handler | ||||
| In runtime and while you develop your solution, there could rise some errors. You can catch them by definition of _error handler_. | ||||
| ### Usage | ||||
| In this example _error handler_ is represented by function ```handler_error```. | ||||
| ``` | ||||
| import json | ||||
|  | ||||
| from eledio import Eledio | ||||
| from eledio.component.mpu.i2c import SMBus | ||||
| from eledio.device.pcu import PcuFactory | ||||
| from eledio.device.mpu import MpuFactory | ||||
| from eledio.device.srq import Srq | ||||
|  | ||||
|  | ||||
| def handle_srq(identifiers): | ||||
|     """ | ||||
|     User handling of SRQ (called in context of eledio.wait_events) | ||||
|     :param identifiers: dictionary of eledio identifiers and their new value after SRQ | ||||
|     :return: | ||||
|     """ | ||||
|     print("Service requests!", identifiers) | ||||
|  | ||||
|  | ||||
| def handle_error(src, ex): | ||||
|     """ | ||||
|     Handle error inside eledio library | ||||
|     :param src: | ||||
|     :param ex: | ||||
|     :return: | ||||
|     """ | ||||
|     print(src, ex) | ||||
|  | ||||
|  | ||||
| if __name__ == "__main__": | ||||
|     eledio = Eledio() | ||||
|     eledio.register_device_factory("i2c", PcuFactory(SMBus(0))) | ||||
|     eledio.register_device_factory("mpu", MpuFactory()) | ||||
|     eledio.register_srq(Srq(), handle_srq) | ||||
|     eledio.error_handler = handle_error | ||||
|  | ||||
|     # repeat for every configuration file | ||||
|     with open('config.json') as f: | ||||
|         eledio.append_config(json.load(f)) | ||||
|  | ||||
|     with open('mpu-config.json') as f: | ||||
|         eledio.append_config(json.load(f)) | ||||
|  | ||||
|     while True: | ||||
|         # load state of inputs and outputs | ||||
|         eledio.load_inputs() | ||||
|  | ||||
|         # manipulate with inputs and outputs by identifier | ||||
|         # e.g. | ||||
|         #   print(eledio["test1"]) | ||||
|         #   eledio["test2"] = True | ||||
|  | ||||
|         # apply final value to hardware | ||||
|         eledio.store_outputs() | ||||
|  | ||||
|         # do something else or wait some time | ||||
|         eledio.wait_events(1.0) | ||||
| ``` | ||||
							
								
								
									
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| # Contact | ||||
|  | ||||
| If you have any question please contact us on email: [eledio@eledio.com](mailto:%20eledio@eledio.com) | ||||
|  | ||||
| WWW: [eledio.com](https://eledio.com) | ||||
|  | ||||
| tel.: +420  **724 328 130** | ||||
							
								
								
									
										
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| # Python Eledio library documentation | ||||
|  | ||||
|  | ||||
|  | ||||
| Welcome to Eledio library documentation pages | ||||
|  | ||||
| ## Note | ||||
|  | ||||
| __This library and documantation can be aplied only for devices from Eledio ecosystem__ | ||||
							
								
								
									
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							| @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ | ||||
| site_name: Python Eledio library | ||||
| nav: | ||||
|     - Home: index.md | ||||
|     - API description: api_description.md | ||||
|     - Application example: application_example.md | ||||
|     - Contact: contact.md | ||||
| theme: | ||||
|     name: readthedocs | ||||
|     highlightjs: true | ||||
|     hljs_languages: | ||||
|         - python | ||||
| copyright: Eledio © 2019 | ||||
| site_description: Documentation site of Python Eledio library | ||||
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