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				https://github.com/eledio-devices/thirdparty-littlefs.git
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	Changed custom attribute descriptors to used arrays
While linked-lists do have some minor benefits, arrays are more idiomatic in C and may provide a more intuitive API. Initially the linked-list approach was more beneficial than it is now, since it allowed custom attributes to be chained to internal linked lists of attributes. However, this was dropped because exposing the internal attribute list in this way created a rather messy user interface that required strictly encoding the attributes with the on-disk tag format. Minor downside, users can no longer introduce custom attributes in different layers (think OS vs app). Minor upside, the code size and stack usage was reduced a bit. Fortunately, this API can always be changed in the future without breaking anything (except maybe API compatibility).
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							| @@ -320,17 +320,17 @@ static inline lfs_size_t lfs_tag_dsize(lfs_tag_t tag) { | ||||
| struct lfs_mattr { | ||||
|     lfs_tag_t tag; | ||||
|     const void *buffer; | ||||
|     const struct lfs_mattr *next; | ||||
| }; | ||||
|  | ||||
| #define LFS_MKATTR(type, id, buffer, size, next) \ | ||||
|     &(const struct lfs_mattr){LFS_MKTAG(type, id, size), (buffer), (next)} | ||||
|  | ||||
| struct lfs_diskoff { | ||||
|     lfs_block_t block; | ||||
|     lfs_off_t off; | ||||
| }; | ||||
|  | ||||
| #define LFS_MKATTRS(...) \ | ||||
|     (struct lfs_mattr[]){__VA_ARGS__}, \ | ||||
|     sizeof((struct lfs_mattr[]){__VA_ARGS__}) / sizeof(struct lfs_mattr) | ||||
|  | ||||
| // operations on global state | ||||
| static inline void lfs_gstate_xor(struct lfs_gstate *a, | ||||
|         const struct lfs_gstate *b) { | ||||
| @@ -409,7 +409,7 @@ static inline void lfs_superblock_tole32(lfs_superblock_t *superblock) { | ||||
|  | ||||
| /// Internal operations predeclared here /// | ||||
| static int lfs_dir_commit(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_mdir_t *dir, | ||||
|         const struct lfs_mattr *attrs); | ||||
|         const struct lfs_mattr *attrs, int attrcount); | ||||
| static int lfs_dir_compact(lfs_t *lfs, | ||||
|         lfs_mdir_t *dir, const struct lfs_mattr *attrs, int attrcount, | ||||
|         lfs_mdir_t *source, uint16_t begin, uint16_t end); | ||||
| @@ -600,13 +600,9 @@ static int lfs_dir_traverse(lfs_t *lfs, | ||||
|             buffer = &disk; | ||||
|             ptag = tag; | ||||
|         } else if (attrcount > 0) { | ||||
|             const struct lfs_mattr *a = attrs; | ||||
|             for (int j = 0; j < attrcount-1; j++) { | ||||
|                 a = a->next; | ||||
|             } | ||||
|  | ||||
|             tag = a->tag; | ||||
|             buffer = a->buffer; | ||||
|             tag = attrs[0].tag; | ||||
|             buffer = attrs[0].buffer; | ||||
|             attrs += 1; | ||||
|             attrcount -= 1; | ||||
|         } else if (!hasseenmove && | ||||
|                 lfs_gstate_hasmovehere(&lfs->gpending, dir->pair)) { | ||||
| @@ -647,7 +643,9 @@ static int lfs_dir_traverse(lfs_t *lfs, | ||||
|         } | ||||
|  | ||||
|         // handle special cases for mcu-side operations | ||||
|         if (lfs_tag_type3(tag) == LFS_FROM_MOVE) { | ||||
|         if (lfs_tag_type3(tag) == LFS_FROM_NOOP) { | ||||
|             // do nothing | ||||
|         } else if (lfs_tag_type3(tag) == LFS_FROM_MOVE) { | ||||
|             uint16_t fromid = lfs_tag_size(tag); | ||||
|             uint16_t toid = lfs_tag_id(tag); | ||||
|             int err = lfs_dir_traverse(lfs, | ||||
| @@ -660,9 +658,10 @@ static int lfs_dir_traverse(lfs_t *lfs, | ||||
|                 return err; | ||||
|             } | ||||
|         } else if (lfs_tag_type3(tag) == LFS_FROM_USERATTRS) { | ||||
|             for (const struct lfs_attr *a = buffer; a; a = a->next) { | ||||
|                 int err = cb(data, LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_USERATTR + a->type, | ||||
|                         lfs_tag_id(tag) + diff, a->size), a->buffer); | ||||
|             for (unsigned i = 0; i < lfs_tag_size(tag); i++) { | ||||
|                 const struct lfs_attr *a = buffer; | ||||
|                 int err = cb(data, LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_USERATTR + a[i].type, | ||||
|                         lfs_tag_id(tag) + diff, a[i].size), a[i].buffer); | ||||
|                 if (err) { | ||||
|                     return err; | ||||
|                 } | ||||
| @@ -1266,9 +1265,8 @@ static int lfs_dir_drop(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_mdir_t *dir, lfs_mdir_t *tail) { | ||||
|  | ||||
|     // steal tail | ||||
|     lfs_pair_tole32(tail->tail); | ||||
|     err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, dir, | ||||
|             LFS_MKATTR(LFS_TYPE_TAIL + tail->split, 0x3ff, tail->tail, 8, | ||||
|             NULL)); | ||||
|     err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, dir, LFS_MKATTRS( | ||||
|             {LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_TAIL + tail->split, 0x3ff, 8), tail->tail})); | ||||
|     lfs_pair_fromle32(tail->tail); | ||||
|     if (err) { | ||||
|         return err; | ||||
| @@ -1557,27 +1555,24 @@ relocate: | ||||
| } | ||||
|  | ||||
| static int lfs_dir_commit(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_mdir_t *dir, | ||||
|         const struct lfs_mattr *attrs) { | ||||
|         const struct lfs_mattr *attrs, int attrcount) { | ||||
|     // calculate changes to the directory | ||||
|     lfs_tag_t deletetag = 0xffffffff; | ||||
|     lfs_tag_t createtag = 0xffffffff; | ||||
|     int attrcount = 0; | ||||
|     for (const struct lfs_mattr *a = attrs; a; a = a->next) { | ||||
|         if (lfs_tag_type3(a->tag) == LFS_TYPE_CREATE) { | ||||
|             createtag = a->tag; | ||||
|     for (int i = 0; i < attrcount; i++) { | ||||
|         if (lfs_tag_type3(attrs[i].tag) == LFS_TYPE_CREATE) { | ||||
|             createtag = attrs[i].tag; | ||||
|             dir->count += 1; | ||||
|         } else if (lfs_tag_type3(a->tag) == LFS_TYPE_DELETE) { | ||||
|             deletetag = a->tag; | ||||
|         } else if (lfs_tag_type3(attrs[i].tag) == LFS_TYPE_DELETE) { | ||||
|             deletetag = attrs[i].tag; | ||||
|             LFS_ASSERT(dir->count > 0); | ||||
|             dir->count -= 1; | ||||
|         } else if (lfs_tag_type1(a->tag) == LFS_TYPE_TAIL) { | ||||
|             dir->tail[0] = ((lfs_block_t*)a->buffer)[0]; | ||||
|             dir->tail[1] = ((lfs_block_t*)a->buffer)[1]; | ||||
|             dir->split = (lfs_tag_chunk(a->tag) & 1); | ||||
|         } else if (lfs_tag_type1(attrs[i].tag) == LFS_TYPE_TAIL) { | ||||
|             dir->tail[0] = ((lfs_block_t*)attrs[i].buffer)[0]; | ||||
|             dir->tail[1] = ((lfs_block_t*)attrs[i].buffer)[1]; | ||||
|             dir->split = (lfs_tag_chunk(attrs[i].tag) & 1); | ||||
|             lfs_pair_fromle32(dir->tail); | ||||
|         } | ||||
|  | ||||
|         attrcount += 1; | ||||
|     } | ||||
|  | ||||
|     // do we have a pending move? | ||||
| @@ -1755,9 +1750,8 @@ int lfs_mkdir(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path) { | ||||
|  | ||||
|     // setup dir | ||||
|     lfs_pair_tole32(pred.tail); | ||||
|     err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &dir, | ||||
|             LFS_MKATTR(LFS_TYPE_SOFTTAIL, 0x3ff, pred.tail, 8, | ||||
|             NULL)); | ||||
|     err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &dir, LFS_MKATTRS( | ||||
|             {LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_SOFTTAIL, 0x3ff, 8), pred.tail})); | ||||
|     lfs_pair_fromle32(pred.tail); | ||||
|     if (err) { | ||||
|         return err; | ||||
| @@ -1768,9 +1762,8 @@ int lfs_mkdir(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path) { | ||||
|         // update tails, this creates a desync | ||||
|         lfs_fs_preporphans(lfs, +1); | ||||
|         lfs_pair_tole32(dir.pair); | ||||
|         err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &pred, | ||||
|                 LFS_MKATTR(LFS_TYPE_SOFTTAIL, 0x3ff, dir.pair, 8, | ||||
|                 NULL)); | ||||
|         err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &pred, LFS_MKATTRS( | ||||
|                 {LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_SOFTTAIL, 0x3ff, 8), dir.pair})); | ||||
|         lfs_pair_fromle32(dir.pair); | ||||
|         if (err) { | ||||
|             return err; | ||||
| @@ -1780,14 +1773,13 @@ int lfs_mkdir(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path) { | ||||
|  | ||||
|     // now insert into our parent block | ||||
|     lfs_pair_tole32(dir.pair); | ||||
|     err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &cwd, | ||||
|             LFS_MKATTR(LFS_TYPE_DIRSTRUCT, id, dir.pair, sizeof(dir.pair), | ||||
|             LFS_MKATTR(LFS_TYPE_DIR, id, path, nlen, | ||||
|             LFS_MKATTR(LFS_TYPE_CREATE, id, NULL, 0, | ||||
|             (!cwd.split) | ||||
|                 ? LFS_MKATTR(LFS_TYPE_SOFTTAIL, 0x3ff, dir.pair, 8, | ||||
|                   NULL) | ||||
|                 : NULL)))); | ||||
|     err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &cwd, LFS_MKATTRS( | ||||
|             {LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_CREATE, id, 0)}, | ||||
|             {LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_DIR, id, nlen), path}, | ||||
|             {LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_DIRSTRUCT, id, 8), dir.pair}, | ||||
|             {!cwd.split | ||||
|                 ? LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_SOFTTAIL, 0x3ff, 8) | ||||
|                 : LFS_MKTAG(LFS_FROM_NOOP, 0, 0), dir.pair})); | ||||
|     lfs_pair_fromle32(dir.pair); | ||||
|     if (err) { | ||||
|         return err; | ||||
| @@ -2188,11 +2180,10 @@ int lfs_file_opencfg(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file, | ||||
|         } | ||||
|  | ||||
|         // get next slot and create entry to remember name | ||||
|         err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &file->m, | ||||
|                 LFS_MKATTR(LFS_TYPE_INLINESTRUCT, file->id, NULL, 0, | ||||
|                 LFS_MKATTR(LFS_TYPE_REG, file->id, path, nlen, | ||||
|                 LFS_MKATTR(LFS_TYPE_CREATE, file->id, NULL, 0, | ||||
|                 NULL)))); | ||||
|         err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &file->m, LFS_MKATTRS( | ||||
|                 {LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_CREATE, file->id, 0)}, | ||||
|                 {LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_REG, file->id, nlen), path}, | ||||
|                 {LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_INLINESTRUCT, file->id, 0)})); | ||||
|         if (err) { | ||||
|             err = LFS_ERR_NAMETOOLONG; | ||||
|             goto cleanup; | ||||
| @@ -2221,12 +2212,13 @@ int lfs_file_opencfg(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file, | ||||
|     } | ||||
|  | ||||
|     // fetch attrs | ||||
|     for (const struct lfs_attr *a = file->cfg->attrs; a; a = a->next) { | ||||
|     for (unsigned i = 0; i < file->cfg->attr_count; i++) { | ||||
|         if ((file->flags & 3) != LFS_O_WRONLY) { | ||||
|             lfs_stag_t res = lfs_dir_get(lfs, &file->m, | ||||
|                     LFS_MKTAG(0x7ff, 0x3ff, 0), | ||||
|                     LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_USERATTR + a->type, file->id, a->size), | ||||
|                     a->buffer); | ||||
|                     LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_USERATTR + file->cfg->attrs[i].type, | ||||
|                         file->id, file->cfg->attrs[i].size), | ||||
|                         file->cfg->attrs[i].buffer); | ||||
|             if (res < 0 && res != LFS_ERR_NOENT) { | ||||
|                 err = res; | ||||
|                 goto cleanup; | ||||
| @@ -2234,7 +2226,7 @@ int lfs_file_opencfg(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file, | ||||
|         } | ||||
|  | ||||
|         if ((file->flags & 3) != LFS_O_RDONLY) { | ||||
|             if (a->size > lfs->attr_max) { | ||||
|             if (file->cfg->attrs[i].size > lfs->attr_max) { | ||||
|                 err = LFS_ERR_NOSPC; | ||||
|                 goto cleanup; | ||||
|             } | ||||
| @@ -2476,11 +2468,10 @@ int lfs_file_sync(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file) { | ||||
|             } | ||||
|  | ||||
|             // commit file data and attributes | ||||
|             err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &file->m, | ||||
|                     LFS_MKATTR(LFS_FROM_USERATTRS, | ||||
|                         file->id, file->cfg->attrs, 0, | ||||
|                     LFS_MKATTR(type, file->id, buffer, size, | ||||
|                     NULL))); | ||||
|             err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &file->m, LFS_MKATTRS( | ||||
|                     {LFS_MKTAG(type, file->id, size), buffer}, | ||||
|                     {LFS_MKTAG(LFS_FROM_USERATTRS, file->id, | ||||
|                         file->cfg->attr_count), file->cfg->attrs})); | ||||
|             if (err) { | ||||
|                 if (err == LFS_ERR_NOSPC && (file->flags & LFS_F_INLINE)) { | ||||
|                     goto relocate; | ||||
| @@ -2850,9 +2841,8 @@ int lfs_remove(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path) { | ||||
|     } | ||||
|  | ||||
|     // delete the entry | ||||
|     err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &cwd, | ||||
|             LFS_MKATTR(LFS_TYPE_DELETE, lfs_tag_id(tag), NULL, 0, | ||||
|             NULL)); | ||||
|     err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &cwd, LFS_MKATTRS( | ||||
|             {LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_DELETE, lfs_tag_id(tag), 0)})); | ||||
|     if (err) { | ||||
|         return err; | ||||
|     } | ||||
| @@ -2943,13 +2933,14 @@ int lfs_rename(lfs_t *lfs, const char *oldpath, const char *newpath) { | ||||
|     lfs_fs_prepmove(lfs, newoldtagid, oldcwd.pair); | ||||
|  | ||||
|     // move over all attributes | ||||
|     err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &newcwd, | ||||
|             LFS_MKATTR(LFS_FROM_MOVE, newid, &oldcwd, lfs_tag_id(oldtag), | ||||
|             LFS_MKATTR(lfs_tag_type3(oldtag), newid, newpath, strlen(newpath), | ||||
|             LFS_MKATTR(LFS_TYPE_CREATE, newid, NULL, 0, | ||||
|             (prevtag != LFS_ERR_NOENT) | ||||
|                 ? LFS_MKATTR(LFS_TYPE_DELETE, newid, NULL, 0, NULL) | ||||
|                 : NULL)))); | ||||
|     err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &newcwd, LFS_MKATTRS( | ||||
|             {prevtag != LFS_ERR_NOENT | ||||
|                 ? LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_DELETE, newid, 0) | ||||
|                 : LFS_MKTAG(LFS_FROM_NOOP, 0, 0)}, | ||||
|             {LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_CREATE, newid, 0)}, | ||||
|             {LFS_MKTAG(lfs_tag_type3(oldtag), newid, strlen(newpath)), | ||||
|                 newpath}, | ||||
|             {LFS_MKTAG(LFS_FROM_MOVE, newid, lfs_tag_id(oldtag)), &oldcwd})); | ||||
|     if (err) { | ||||
|         return err; | ||||
|     } | ||||
| @@ -2957,7 +2948,7 @@ int lfs_rename(lfs_t *lfs, const char *oldpath, const char *newpath) { | ||||
|     // let commit clean up after move (if we're different! otherwise move | ||||
|     // logic already fixed it for us) | ||||
|     if (lfs_pair_cmp(oldcwd.pair, newcwd.pair) != 0) { | ||||
|         err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &oldcwd, NULL); | ||||
|         err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &oldcwd, NULL, 0); | ||||
|         if (err) { | ||||
|             return err; | ||||
|         } | ||||
| @@ -3031,9 +3022,8 @@ static int lfs_commitattr(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path, | ||||
|         } | ||||
|     } | ||||
|  | ||||
|     return lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &cwd, | ||||
|             LFS_MKATTR(LFS_TYPE_USERATTR + type, id, buffer, size, | ||||
|             NULL)); | ||||
|     return lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &cwd, LFS_MKATTRS( | ||||
|             {LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_USERATTR + type, id, size), buffer})); | ||||
| } | ||||
|  | ||||
| int lfs_setattr(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path, | ||||
| @@ -3198,12 +3188,11 @@ int lfs_format(lfs_t *lfs, const struct lfs_config *cfg) { | ||||
|         }; | ||||
|  | ||||
|         lfs_superblock_tole32(&superblock); | ||||
|         err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &root, | ||||
|                 LFS_MKATTR(LFS_TYPE_INLINESTRUCT, 0, | ||||
|                     &superblock, sizeof(superblock), | ||||
|                 LFS_MKATTR(LFS_TYPE_SUPERBLOCK, 0, "littlefs", 8, | ||||
|                 LFS_MKATTR(LFS_TYPE_CREATE, 0, NULL, 0, | ||||
|                 NULL)))); | ||||
|         err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &root, LFS_MKATTRS(  | ||||
|                 {LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_CREATE, 0, 0)}, | ||||
|                 {LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_SUPERBLOCK, 0, 8), "littlefs"}, | ||||
|                 {LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_INLINESTRUCT, 0, sizeof(superblock)), | ||||
|                     &superblock})); | ||||
|         if (err) { | ||||
|             goto cleanup; | ||||
|         } | ||||
| @@ -3516,8 +3505,7 @@ static int lfs_fs_relocate(lfs_t *lfs, | ||||
|         lfs_fs_preporphans(lfs, +1); | ||||
|  | ||||
|         lfs_pair_tole32(newpair); | ||||
|         int err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &parent, | ||||
|                 &(struct lfs_mattr){.tag=tag, .buffer=newpair}); | ||||
|         int err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &parent, LFS_MKATTRS({tag, newpair})); | ||||
|         lfs_pair_fromle32(newpair); | ||||
|         if (err) { | ||||
|             return err; | ||||
| @@ -3537,9 +3525,8 @@ static int lfs_fs_relocate(lfs_t *lfs, | ||||
|     if (err != LFS_ERR_NOENT) { | ||||
|         // replace bad pair, either we clean up desync, or no desync occured | ||||
|         lfs_pair_tole32(newpair); | ||||
|         err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &parent, | ||||
|                 LFS_MKATTR(LFS_TYPE_TAIL + parent.split, 0x3ff, newpair, 8, | ||||
|                 NULL)); | ||||
|         err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &parent, LFS_MKATTRS( | ||||
|                 {LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_TAIL + parent.split, 0x3ff, 8), newpair})); | ||||
|         lfs_pair_fromle32(newpair); | ||||
|         if (err) { | ||||
|             return err; | ||||
| @@ -3600,7 +3587,7 @@ static int lfs_fs_demove(lfs_t *lfs) { | ||||
|     } | ||||
|  | ||||
|     // rely on cancel logic inside commit | ||||
|     err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &movedir, NULL); | ||||
|     err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &movedir, NULL, 0); | ||||
|     if (err) { | ||||
|         return err; | ||||
|     } | ||||
| @@ -3660,9 +3647,8 @@ static int lfs_fs_deorphan(lfs_t *lfs) { | ||||
|                         pair[0], pair[1]); | ||||
|  | ||||
|                 lfs_pair_tole32(pair); | ||||
|                 err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &pdir, | ||||
|                         LFS_MKATTR(LFS_TYPE_SOFTTAIL, 0x3ff, pair, 8, | ||||
|                         NULL)); | ||||
|                 err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &pdir, LFS_MKATTRS( | ||||
|                         {LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_SOFTTAIL, 0x3ff, 8), pair})); | ||||
|                 lfs_pair_fromle32(pair); | ||||
|                 if (err) { | ||||
|                     return err; | ||||
|   | ||||
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