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	Added simple custom attributes
A much requested feature (mostly because of littlefs's notable lack of timestamps), this commits adds support for user-specified custom attributes. Planned (though underestimated) since v1, custom attributes provide a route for OSs and applications to provide their own metadata in littlefs, without limiting portability. However, unlike custom attributes that can be found on much more powerful PC filesystems, these custom attributes are very limited, intended for only a handful of bytes for very important metadata. Each attribute has only a single byte to identify the attribute, and the size of all attributes attached to a file is limited to 64 bytes. Custom attributes can be accessed through the lfs_getattr, lfs_setattr, and lfs_removeattr functions.
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							| @@ -89,6 +89,8 @@ enum lfs_error { | ||||
|     LFS_ERR_NOSPC       = -28,  // No space left on device | ||||
|     LFS_ERR_NOMEM       = -12,  // No more memory available | ||||
|     LFS_ERR_NAMETOOLONG = -36,  // File name too long | ||||
|     LFS_ERR_NODATA      = -61,  // No data/attr available | ||||
|     LFS_ERR_RANGE       = -34,  // Result not representable | ||||
| }; | ||||
|  | ||||
| // File types | ||||
| @@ -253,6 +255,13 @@ typedef struct lfs_entry { | ||||
|     } d; | ||||
| } lfs_entry_t; | ||||
|  | ||||
| typedef struct lfs_attr { | ||||
|     struct lfs_disk_attr { | ||||
|         uint8_t type; | ||||
|         uint8_t len; | ||||
|     } d; | ||||
| } lfs_attr_t; | ||||
|  | ||||
| typedef struct lfs_cache { | ||||
|     lfs_block_t block; | ||||
|     lfs_off_t off; | ||||
| @@ -379,6 +388,29 @@ int lfs_rename(lfs_t *lfs, const char *oldpath, const char *newpath); | ||||
| // Returns a negative error code on failure. | ||||
| int lfs_stat(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path, struct lfs_info *info); | ||||
|  | ||||
| // Get a custom attribute | ||||
| // | ||||
| // Attributes are identified by an 8-bit type and are limited to at | ||||
| // most LFS_ATTRS_SIZE bytes. | ||||
| // Returns the size of the attribute, or a negative error code on failure. | ||||
| int lfs_getattr(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path, | ||||
|         uint8_t type, void *buffer, lfs_size_t size); | ||||
|  | ||||
| // Set a custom attribute | ||||
| // | ||||
| // Attributes are identified by an 8-bit type and are limited to at | ||||
| // most LFS_ATTRS_SIZE bytes. | ||||
| // Returns a negative error code on failure. | ||||
| int lfs_setattr(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path, | ||||
|         uint8_t type, const void *buffer, lfs_size_t size); | ||||
|  | ||||
| // Remove a custom attribute | ||||
| // | ||||
| // Attributes are identified by an 8-bit type and are limited to at | ||||
| // most LFS_ATTRS_SIZE bytes. | ||||
| // Returns a negative error code on failure. | ||||
| int lfs_removeattr(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path, uint8_t type); | ||||
|  | ||||
|  | ||||
| /// File operations /// | ||||
|  | ||||
|   | ||||
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