Merge pull request #669 from littlefs-project/devel

Minor release: v2.5

LICENSE.md

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+Copyright (c) 2022, The littlefs authors.  
 Copyright (c) 2017, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
 
 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,

SPEC.md

@@ -233,19 +233,19 @@ Metadata tag fields:
    into a 3-bit abstract type and an 8-bit chunk field. Note that the value
    `0x000` is invalid and not assigned a type.
 
-3. **Type1 (3-bits)** - Abstract type of the tag. Groups the tags into
+    1. **Type1 (3-bits)** - Abstract type of the tag. Groups the tags into
-   8 categories that facilitate bitmasked lookups.
+       8 categories that facilitate bitmasked lookups.
 
-4. **Chunk (8-bits)** - Chunk field used for various purposes by the different
+    2. **Chunk (8-bits)** - Chunk field used for various purposes by the different
-   abstract types.  type1+chunk+id form a unique identifier for each tag in the
+       abstract types.  type1+chunk+id form a unique identifier for each tag in the
-   metadata block.
+       metadata block.
 
-5. **Id (10-bits)** - File id associated with the tag. Each file in a metadata
+3. **Id (10-bits)** - File id associated with the tag. Each file in a metadata
    block gets a unique id which is used to associate tags with that file. The
    special value `0x3ff` is used for any tags that are not associated with a
    file, such as directory and global metadata.
 
-6. **Length (10-bits)** - Length of the data in bytes. The special value
+4. **Length (10-bits)** - Length of the data in bytes. The special value
    `0x3ff` indicates that this tag has been deleted.
 
 ## Metadata types

bd/lfs_filebd.c

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 /*
  * Block device emulated in a file
  *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022, The littlefs authors.
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
  */
@@ -10,6 +11,10 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include <windows.h>
+#endif
+
 int lfs_filebd_createcfg(const struct lfs_config *cfg, const char *path,
         const struct lfs_filebd_config *bdcfg) {
     LFS_FILEBD_TRACE("lfs_filebd_createcfg(%p {.context=%p, "
@@ -27,7 +32,12 @@ int lfs_filebd_createcfg(const struct lfs_config *cfg, const char *path,
     bd->cfg = bdcfg;
 
     // open file
+    #ifdef _WIN32
+    bd->fd = open(path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_BINARY, 0666);
+    #else
     bd->fd = open(path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0666);
+    #endif
+
     if (bd->fd < 0) {
         int err = -errno;
         LFS_FILEBD_TRACE("lfs_filebd_createcfg -> %d", err);
@@ -80,7 +90,7 @@ int lfs_filebd_read(const struct lfs_config *cfg, lfs_block_t block,
     LFS_ASSERT(size % cfg->read_size == 0);
     LFS_ASSERT(block < cfg->block_count);
 
-    // zero for reproducability (in case file is truncated)
+    // zero for reproducibility (in case file is truncated)
     if (bd->cfg->erase_value != -1) {
         memset(buffer, bd->cfg->erase_value, size);
     }
@@ -193,7 +203,11 @@ int lfs_filebd_sync(const struct lfs_config *cfg) {
     LFS_FILEBD_TRACE("lfs_filebd_sync(%p)", (void*)cfg);
     // file sync
     lfs_filebd_t *bd = cfg->context;
+    #ifdef _WIN32
+    int err = FlushFileBuffers((HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fd)) ? 0 : -1;
+    #else
     int err = fsync(bd->fd);
+    #endif
     if (err) {
         err = -errno;
         LFS_FILEBD_TRACE("lfs_filebd_sync -> %d", 0);

bd/lfs_filebd.h

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 /*
  * Block device emulated in a file
  *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022, The littlefs authors.
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
  */

bd/lfs_rambd.c

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 /*
  * Block device emulated in RAM
  *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022, The littlefs authors.
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
  */
@@ -32,10 +33,12 @@ int lfs_rambd_createcfg(const struct lfs_config *cfg,
         }
     }
 
-    // zero for reproducability?
+    // zero for reproducibility?
     if (bd->cfg->erase_value != -1) {
         memset(bd->buffer, bd->cfg->erase_value,
                 cfg->block_size * cfg->block_count);
+    } else {
+        memset(bd->buffer, 0, cfg->block_size * cfg->block_count);
     }
 
     LFS_RAMBD_TRACE("lfs_rambd_createcfg -> %d", 0);

bd/lfs_rambd.h

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 /*
  * Block device emulated in RAM
  *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022, The littlefs authors.
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
  */

bd/lfs_testbd.c

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
  * Testing block device, wraps filebd and rambd while providing a bunch
  * of hooks for testing littlefs in various conditions.
  *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022, The littlefs authors.
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
  */

bd/lfs_testbd.h

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
  * Testing block device, wraps filebd and rambd while providing a bunch
  * of hooks for testing littlefs in various conditions.
  *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022, The littlefs authors.
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
  */

lfs.h

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 /*
  * The little filesystem
  *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022, The littlefs authors.
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
  */
@@ -22,7 +23,7 @@ extern "C"
 // Software library version
 // Major (top-nibble), incremented on backwards incompatible changes
 // Minor (bottom-nibble), incremented on feature additions
-#define LFS_VERSION 0x00020004
+#define LFS_VERSION 0x00020005
 #define LFS_VERSION_MAJOR (0xffff & (LFS_VERSION >> 16))
 #define LFS_VERSION_MINOR (0xffff & (LFS_VERSION >>  0))
 
@@ -159,49 +160,49 @@ struct lfs_config {
     // information to the block device operations
     void *context;
 
-    // Read a region in a block. Negative error codes are propogated
+    // Read a region in a block. Negative error codes are propagated
     // to the user.
     int (*read)(const struct lfs_config *c, lfs_block_t block,
             lfs_off_t off, void *buffer, lfs_size_t size);
 
     // Program a region in a block. The block must have previously
-    // been erased. Negative error codes are propogated to the user.
+    // been erased. Negative error codes are propagated to the user.
     // May return LFS_ERR_CORRUPT if the block should be considered bad.
     int (*prog)(const struct lfs_config *c, lfs_block_t block,
             lfs_off_t off, const void *buffer, lfs_size_t size);
 
     // Erase a block. A block must be erased before being programmed.
     // The state of an erased block is undefined. Negative error codes
-    // are propogated to the user.
+    // are propagated to the user.
     // May return LFS_ERR_CORRUPT if the block should be considered bad.
     int (*erase)(const struct lfs_config *c, lfs_block_t block);
 
     // Sync the state of the underlying block device. Negative error codes
-    // are propogated to the user.
+    // are propagated to the user.
     int (*sync)(const struct lfs_config *c);
 
 #ifdef LFS_THREADSAFE
     // Lock the underlying block device. Negative error codes
-    // are propogated to the user.
+    // are propagated to the user.
     int (*lock)(const struct lfs_config *c);
 
     // Unlock the underlying block device. Negative error codes
-    // are propogated to the user.
+    // are propagated to the user.
     int (*unlock)(const struct lfs_config *c);
 #endif
 
-    // Minimum size of a block read. All read operations will be a
+    // Minimum size of a block read in bytes. All read operations will be a
     // multiple of this value.
     lfs_size_t read_size;
 
-    // Minimum size of a block program. All program operations will be a
+    // Minimum size of a block program in bytes. All program operations will be
-    // multiple of this value.
+    // a multiple of this value.
     lfs_size_t prog_size;
 
-    // Size of an erasable block. This does not impact ram consumption and
+    // Size of an erasable block in bytes. This does not impact ram consumption
-    // may be larger than the physical erase size. However, non-inlined files
+    // and may be larger than the physical erase size. However, non-inlined
-    // take up at minimum one block. Must be a multiple of the read
+    // files take up at minimum one block. Must be a multiple of the read and
-    // and program sizes.
+    // program sizes.
     lfs_size_t block_size;
 
     // Number of erasable blocks on the device.
@@ -215,11 +216,11 @@ struct lfs_config {
     // Set to -1 to disable block-level wear-leveling.
     int32_t block_cycles;
 
-    // Size of block caches. Each cache buffers a portion of a block in RAM.
+    // Size of block caches in bytes. Each cache buffers a portion of a block in
-    // The littlefs needs a read cache, a program cache, and one additional
+    // RAM. The littlefs needs a read cache, a program cache, and one additional
     // cache per file. Larger caches can improve performance by storing more
-    // data and reducing the number of disk accesses. Must be a multiple of
+    // data and reducing the number of disk accesses. Must be a multiple of the
-    // the read and program sizes, and a factor of the block size.
+    // read and program sizes, and a factor of the block size.
     lfs_size_t cache_size;
 
     // Size of the lookahead buffer in bytes. A larger lookahead buffer
@@ -485,7 +486,7 @@ int lfs_stat(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path, struct lfs_info *info);
 // Returns the size of the attribute, or a negative error code on failure.
 // Note, the returned size is the size of the attribute on disk, irrespective
 // of the size of the buffer. This can be used to dynamically allocate a buffer
-// or check for existance.
+// or check for existence.
 lfs_ssize_t lfs_getattr(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path,
         uint8_t type, void *buffer, lfs_size_t size);
 
@@ -513,6 +514,7 @@ int lfs_removeattr(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path, uint8_t type);
 
 /// File operations ///
 
+#ifndef LFS_NO_MALLOC
 // Open a file
 //
 // The mode that the file is opened in is determined by the flags, which
@@ -522,6 +524,10 @@ int lfs_removeattr(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path, uint8_t type);
 int lfs_file_open(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file,
         const char *path, int flags);
 
+// if LFS_NO_MALLOC is defined, lfs_file_open() will fail with LFS_ERR_NOMEM
+// thus use lfs_file_opencfg() with config.buffer set.
+#endif
+
 // Open a file with extra configuration
 //
 // The mode that the file is opened in is determined by the flags, which

lfs_util.c

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 /*
  * lfs util functions
  *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022, The littlefs authors.
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
  */

lfs_util.h

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 /*
  * lfs utility functions
  *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022, The littlefs authors.
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
  */

scripts/test.py

@@ -565,7 +565,7 @@ class TestSuite:
                     path=self.path))
                 mk.write('\n')
 
-            # add truely global defines globally
+            # add truly global defines globally
             for k, v in sorted(self.defines.items()):
                 mk.write('%s.test: override CFLAGS += -D%s=%r\n'
                     % (self.path, k, v))
@@ -656,7 +656,7 @@ def main(**args):
         for path in glob.glob(testpath):
             suites.append(TestSuite(path, classes, defines, filter, **args))
 
-    # sort for reproducability
+    # sort for reproducibility
     suites = sorted(suites)
 
     # generate permutations