ESPAsyncWebServer/examples/SimpleServer/SimpleServer.ino

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//
// A simple server implementation showing how to:
// * serve static messages
// * read GET and POST parameters
// * handle missing pages / 404s
//
#include <Arduino.h>
#ifdef ESP32
#include <AsyncTCP.h>
#include <WiFi.h>
#elif defined(ESP8266)
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <ESPAsyncTCP.h>
#elif defined(TARGET_RP2040)
#include <WebServer.h>
#include <WiFi.h>
#endif
#include <ESPAsyncWebServer.h>
#include <ArduinoJson.h>
#include <AsyncJson.h>
#include <AsyncMessagePack.h>
#include <LittleFS.h>
AsyncWebServer server(80);
AsyncEventSource events("/events");
AsyncWebSocket ws("/ws");
const char* PARAM_MESSAGE PROGMEM = "message";
const char* SSE_HTLM PROGMEM = R"(
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Server-Sent Events</title>
<script>
if (!!window.EventSource) {
var source = new EventSource('/events');
source.addEventListener('open', function(e) {
console.log("Events Connected");
}, false);
source.addEventListener('error', function(e) {
if (e.target.readyState != EventSource.OPEN) {
console.log("Events Disconnected");
}
}, false);
source.addEventListener('message', function(e) {
console.log("message", e.data);
}, false);
source.addEventListener('heartbeat', function(e) {
console.log("heartbeat", e.data);
}, false);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Open your browser console!</h1>
</body>
</html>
)";
void notFound(AsyncWebServerRequest* request) {
request->send(404, "text/plain", "Not found");
}
AsyncCallbackJsonWebHandler* jsonHandler = new AsyncCallbackJsonWebHandler("/json2");
AsyncCallbackMessagePackWebHandler* msgPackHandler = new AsyncCallbackMessagePackWebHandler("/msgpack2");
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
#ifndef CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32H2
// WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
// WiFi.begin("YOUR_SSID", "YOUR_PASSWORD");
// if (WiFi.waitForConnectResult() != WL_CONNECTED) {
// Serial.printf("WiFi Failed!\n");
// return;
// }
// Serial.print("IP Address: ");
// Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
WiFi.mode(WIFI_AP);
WiFi.softAP("esp-captive");
#endif
server.on("/", HTTP_GET, [](AsyncWebServerRequest* request) {
request->send(200, "text/plain", "Hello, world");
});
server.on("/file", HTTP_GET, [](AsyncWebServerRequest* request) {
request->send(LittleFS, "/index.html");
});
/*
curl -I -X HEAD http://192.168.4.1/download
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Length: 1024
Content-Type: application/octet-stream
Connection: close
Accept-Ranges: bytes
*/
// Ref: https://github.com/mathieucarbou/ESPAsyncWebServer/pull/80
server.on("/download", HTTP_HEAD | HTTP_GET, [](AsyncWebServerRequest* request) {
if (request->method() == HTTP_HEAD) {
AsyncWebServerResponse* response = request->beginResponse(200, "application/octet-stream");
response->addHeader(asyncsrv::T_Accept_Ranges, "bytes");
response->addHeader(asyncsrv::T_Content_Length, 10);
response->setContentLength(1024); // overrides previous one
response->addHeader(asyncsrv::T_Content_Type, "foo");
response->setContentType("application/octet-stream"); // overrides previous one
// ...
request->send(response);
} else {
// ...
}
});
// Send a GET request to <IP>/get?message=<message>
server.on("/get", HTTP_GET, [](AsyncWebServerRequest* request) {
String message;
if (request->hasParam(PARAM_MESSAGE)) {
message = request->getParam(PARAM_MESSAGE)->value();
} else {
message = "No message sent";
}
request->send(200, "text/plain", "Hello, GET: " + message);
});
// Send a POST request to <IP>/post with a form field message set to <message>
server.on("/post", HTTP_POST, [](AsyncWebServerRequest* request) {
String message;
if (request->hasParam(PARAM_MESSAGE, true)) {
message = request->getParam(PARAM_MESSAGE, true)->value();
} else {
message = "No message sent";
}
request->send(200, "text/plain", "Hello, POST: " + message);
});
// JSON
// receives JSON and sends JSON
jsonHandler->onRequest([](AsyncWebServerRequest* request, JsonVariant& json) {
// JsonObject jsonObj = json.as<JsonObject>();
// ...
AsyncJsonResponse* response = new AsyncJsonResponse();
JsonObject root = response->getRoot().to<JsonObject>();
root["hello"] = "world";
response->setLength();
request->send(response);
});
// sends JSON
server.on("/json1", HTTP_GET, [](AsyncWebServerRequest* request) {
AsyncJsonResponse* response = new AsyncJsonResponse();
JsonObject root = response->getRoot().to<JsonObject>();
root["hello"] = "world";
response->setLength();
request->send(response);
});
// MessagePack
// receives MessagePack and sends MessagePack
msgPackHandler->onRequest([](AsyncWebServerRequest* request, JsonVariant& json) {
// JsonObject jsonObj = json.as<JsonObject>();
// ...
AsyncMessagePackResponse* response = new AsyncMessagePackResponse();
JsonObject root = response->getRoot().to<JsonObject>();
root["hello"] = "world";
response->setLength();
request->send(response);
});
// sends MessagePack
server.on("/msgpack1", HTTP_GET, [](AsyncWebServerRequest* request) {
AsyncMessagePackResponse* response = new AsyncMessagePackResponse();
JsonObject root = response->getRoot().to<JsonObject>();
root["hello"] = "world";
response->setLength();
request->send(response);
});
events.onConnect([](AsyncEventSourceClient* client) {
if (client->lastId()) {
Serial.printf("SSE Client reconnected! Last message ID that it gat is: %" PRIu32 "\n", client->lastId());
}
client->send("hello!", NULL, millis(), 1000);
});
server.on("/sse", HTTP_GET, [](AsyncWebServerRequest* request) {
request->send(200, "text/html", SSE_HTLM);
});
ws.onEvent([](AsyncWebSocket* server, AsyncWebSocketClient* client, AwsEventType type, void* arg, uint8_t* data, size_t len) {
(void) len;
if (type == WS_EVT_CONNECT) {
Serial.println("ws connect");
client->setCloseClientOnQueueFull(false);
client->ping();
} else if (type == WS_EVT_DISCONNECT) {
Serial.println("ws disconnect");
} else if (type == WS_EVT_ERROR) {
Serial.println("ws error");
} else if (type == WS_EVT_PONG) {
Serial.println("ws pong");
} else if (type == WS_EVT_DATA) {
AwsFrameInfo* info = (AwsFrameInfo*)arg;
String msg = "";
if (info->final && info->index == 0 && info->len == len) {
if (info->opcode == WS_TEXT) {
data[len] = 0;
Serial.printf("ws text: %s\n", (char*)data);
}
}
}
});
server.addHandler(&events);
server.addHandler(&ws);
server.addHandler(jsonHandler);
server.addHandler(msgPackHandler);
server.onNotFound(notFound);
server.begin();
}
uint32_t lastSSE = 0;
uint32_t deltaSSE = 5;
uint32_t lastWS = 0;
uint32_t deltaWS = 100;
void loop() {
uint32_t now = millis();
if (now - lastSSE >= deltaSSE) {
events.send(String("ping-") + now, "heartbeat", now);
lastSSE = millis();
}
if (now - lastWS >= deltaWS) {
ws.printfAll("kp%.4f", (10.0 / 3.0));
lastWS = millis();
}
}